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Kenworth W900L · fluids

Fluids & Fill AmountsHow much oil, coolant, DEF and gear oil this truck takes, and what specification to buy.

Set the year first

Then read the How much column as a refill quantity, not a dry fill. Fill to the dipstick or sight glass and treat the number as a starting point — a drain never gets everything out.

Pick your truck's year and the table hides everything that does not apply to it.

Fill amounts for Kenworth W900L

FluidHow muchWhat to buyYearsSource
Engine oil - Cummins X15, stamped steel pan (oil change)Change it: 25,000-60,000 mi by duty cycle43.5 qt (41.1 L)API CK-4, Cummins CES 20086, 15W-402017–2023Verified
Engine oil - Cummins X15, aluminum pan (oil change)Change it: As above45.4 qt (43.0 L) wedge / 41.6 qt (39.4 L) rear center sumpAs above2017–2023Verified
Engine oil - Cummins X15 (EPA 2024, pan and filter)Change it: 25,000-75,000 mi by mpg band9.6 gal (36.3 L) low to 11.6 gal (43.8 L) maxAPI CK-4, CES 200862024–2026Verified
Engine coolant - engine only (X15)Change it: Flush per OEM7.0 gal (26.5 L / 28 qt)Fully formulated coolant meeting CES 14603, 40-60% glycol2024–2026Verified
Engine oil - PACCAR MX-13 (if fitted)Change it: 30,000-75,000 mi by duty42 U.S. qt (40.0 L)API CK-4 / FA-42017–2026Verified
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) tankChange it: Fill at every fuel stopOrder-specificISO 22241 DEF2010–2026Unconfirmed
Fuel tankChange it: -Order-specificULSD, 15 ppm max2010–2026Unconfirmed

Sources: Cummins Quick Reference Guide 5410641 (X15 EPA 2017); Cummins Quick Reference Guide 6553662 (X15 EPA 2024); PACCAR MX-13 Operators Manual Y53-1100-1F1

Two ways to wreck an engine in five minutes

Overfilling an oil pan aerates the oil and can damage bearings. Running a cooling system low can crack a liner or a head before the gauge even moves. Fill slowly, then check the dipstick or sight glass twice.