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Freightliner 122SD · fluids

Fluids & Fill AmountsHow much oil, coolant, DEF and gear oil this truck takes, and what specification to buy.

Set the year first

Then read the How much column as a refill quantity, not a dry fill. Fill to the dipstick or sight glass and treat the number as a starting point — a drain never gets everything out.

Pick your truck's year and the table hides everything that does not apply to it.

Fill amounts for Freightliner 122SD

FluidHow muchWhat to buyYearsSource
Engine oil - DD13 (oil + filter)Change it: Per oil analysis program40 qt (38 L)Detroit DFS 93K222 (CK-4) or 93K223 (FA-4)2017–2026Verified
Engine oil - DD16 (oil + filter)Change it: Per oil analysis program45.4 qt (43.0 L)Detroit DFS 93K2222007–2026Verified
Engine oil - DD13/DD16 total dry volumeChange it: -DD13 49.7 qt (47 L); DD16 51.8 qt (49 L)As above2007–2026Verified
Engine coolantChange it: Test at PMNot verified - consult OEM service manualDetroit Genuine Coolant / OAT extended life2013–2026Unconfirmed
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) tankChange it: Fill at every fuel stopOrder-specificISO 22241 DEF2013–2026Unconfirmed
Fuel tankChange it: -Order-specificULSD, 15 ppm max2013–2026Unconfirmed
Transmission fluidChange it: Not verified - consult OEM service manualNot verified - consult OEM service manualPer transmission manufacturer2013–2026Unconfirmed

Sources: DD Engine Oil Capacities (DTNA); DD Engine Oil Capacities (DTNA), GHG17 table

Two ways to wreck an engine in five minutes

Overfilling an oil pan aerates the oil and can damage bearings. Running a cooling system low can crack a liner or a head before the gauge even moves. Fill slowly, then check the dipstick or sight glass twice.